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गोदना पेंटिंग के जनक - शिवन पासवान
गोदना पेंटिंग के जनक – शिवन पासवान
गोदना पेंटिंग के जनक – शिवन पासवान
गोदना पेंटिंग में मिथिला (मधुबनी) पेंटिंग को एक नया विस्तार दिया है और इस शैली के जनक के रूप में लहेरियागंज (मधुबनी) के शिवन पासवान का नाम बड़े ही आदर के साथ लिया जाता है | 04 मार्च, 1956 को पिता रामस्वरुप पासवान और माता कुसुमा देवी के परिवार में इनका जन्म हुआ था |

उच्च जाति के कलाकारों का वर्चस्व तोड़ा
जाति व्यवस्था भारतीय समाज की कड़वी सच्चाई है | ऊंच-नीच का श्रेणी-विभाजन करके यह सदियों से करोड़ों-करोड़ लोगों को अपमानित और उत्पीड़ित करती आई है | सदियों से चली आ रही इस भेदभावपूर्ण व्यवस्था के विरोध में साहित्य और कला-संस्कृति के क्षेत्र में समय-समय पर आवाज़ें उठती रही है | साहित्य के क्षेत्र में जाति-व्यवस्था के प्रतिरोध में उठा स्वर दलित साहित्य की अवधारणा के रूप में स्थापित हुआ है तो कला संस्कृति विशेषकर मिथिला (मधुबनी) पेंटिंग के क्षेत्र में वह गोदना पेंटिंग के नाम से ख्यात है | गरीबी की फटेहाली में सामाजिक विभेद का दशं सहते-सहते लहेरियागंज, वार्ड नं. 1, मधुबनी से कला के दम पर हांग-कांग, इटली, फ्रांस तक में अपनी गोदना कला का परचम फहरा दिया गया है शिवन पासवान ने | जिस मिथिला चित्रकला में रामायण, महाभारत जैसे पौराणिक संदर्भों को ही दर्शाया जाता था , कायस्थ और ब्राह्मण कलाकारों का ही वर्चस्व था, उसे तोड़ा शिवन पासवान ने |
साहसी शिवन ने की एक नई परंपरा की शुरुआत

साहसी शिवन ने की एक नई परंपरा की शुरुआत
समाज के हाशिए पर पड़े दुसाध समुदाय के नायक थे राजा सलहेस-राज मैसोदा के राजा | दुसाध समुदाय की लोक स्मृति में उनकी छाप थी | उनको विषय बनाकर मिथिला पेंटिंग में एक नई परम्परा की शुरुआत करना एक बड़े ही साहस का काम था| | लेकिन शिवन घबराये नहीं | फिर क्या था -आगे का मैदान इनका था | पूरे परिवार को मिथिला कला में झोंक दिया | कीर्तिमान ऐसा बनाया कि राष्ट्रपति जैल सिंह के हाथों राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार और बिहार सरकार से राज्य पुरस्कार पाकर सम्मानित हुए | मां कुसुमा देवी, बेटे कमलदेव पासवान तक को बिहार का राज्य पुरस्कार प्राप्त हुआ | पत्नी शांति देवी को राष्ट्रपति पुरस्कार मिला| यह सामाजिक स्थिति का अतिक्रमण था |

जाति न पूछो कलाकार की
कला कोई भेद नहीं करती | जाति न पूछो साधु की | लौकिक मान्यता में यह क्षेपक जुड़ गया कि जाति ना पूछो कलाकार की | कलाकार के लिए सामाजिक स्थिति का कोई बंधन नहीं होता- वह कोई भी ऊँचाई छू सकता है | शिवन पासवान बिहार के ऐसे पहले कलाकार हैं जिन्होंने इसे प्रमाणित किया |
गरीबी का साम्राज्य था- किसी तरह मजदूरी कर परिवार की परवरिश होती थी | प्रतिकूल परिस्थिति के बावजूद बालक शिवन की जिद पर उसका नामांकन स्थानीय स्कूल में कराया गया | 10वीं तक की पढ़ाई इन्होंने वहाँ से की | तभी मिथिलांचल में भीषण अकाल पड़ा | लोग दाने-दाने को मोहताज हो गए | उस समय तक मिथिला पेंटिंग जमीन और दीवारों पर ही बनायी जाती थी और वह भी उच्च जाति की महिलाओं के द्वारा | ब्राह्मणों की भरनी और कायस्थों की कचनी शैली थी | अकाल के दौरान मिथिला कला से जुड़ी महिलाओं को रोजगार देने के उद्देश्य से सरकार ने उनके व्यावसायिक उपयोग के लिए प्रेरित करना शुरू किया | फलस्वरूप वह दीवारों से उतरकर कागज एवं कपड़े पर आ गई | शिवन के मन में भी इस चित्रकला को सीखने और इसके व्यावसायिक उपयोग का जुनून सवार हुआ | उस समय तक रामायण और महाभारत से जुड़े प्रसंगों को ही मिथिला पेंटिंग में चित्रित किया जाता था | शिवन लुक-छिपकर उनका अध्ययन करने लगे | इनकी माँ को भी उस पेंटिंग की थोड़ी-बहुत जानकारी थी | उनसे भी सीखने लगे | समस्या यह थी कि शिवन या उनकी माँ को पौराणिक आख्यानों की जानकारी नहीं थी | लेकिन सौंदर्य के प्रतीक के रूप में उनके समुदाय की महिलओं के शरीर पर गोदना गोदे जाने का प्रचलन था | गोदना को स्त्री में दर्द सहन करने की शक्ति के रूप में देखा जाता था | जीवन के उतार-चढ़ाव और सुख-दुख को वहन करने की क्षमता का विकास गोदना गुदवाने से ही माने जाने की मान्यता थी | सामान्यत: वनस्पति, पशु-पक्षी, सूर्य, चंद्र, पति का नाम या किसी घटना के स्मृति चिह्न को उनके शरीर पर अंकित किया जाता था | गोदना के उन डिजाइनों को शिवन कागज पर उतारने लगे | गेंदा, सूरजमुखी आदि फूलों के रंगों से पेंटिंग बनाना शुरू कर दिया | गोदना पेंटिंग की रेखाओं को छोटा कर चित्रकारिता शुरू की | इसने इन्हें बाजार की मांग में ला दिया | इनके प्रयोग का सिलसिला चलता रहा |

उनकी प्रेरणा एवं मार्गदर्शक
शिवन के सामने दुसाध समुदाय के नायक राजा सहलेस थे, जिनकी वीरता और जिनके वाहनों की तपस्या का कथानक उनके समुदाय की स्मृतियों में रचा-बसा था | बस क्या था- शिवन को चित्रों के लिए नया फलक मिल गया | उन्होंने राजा सहलेस के कथानक को अपने चित्रों में पिरोना शुरू कर दिया | राजा सलहेस के अलावा दीना-भदरी और महात्मा बुद्ध की गाथाओं और उपदेशों पर आधारित चित्र भी बनाने लगे | फिर इन्हें उपेंद्र महारथी का संरक्षण और सहयोग मिला | ये पटना आकर उपेन्द्र महारथी के मार्गदर्शन में चित्रों की रचना करने लगे | पटना इनका अस्थायी ठिकाना हो गया | यह मिथिला पेंटिंग की शैली का नया अध्याय बन गया | इनका नाम हो गया | एक नई कला-पटरी पर जीवन उतर गया | एक नया डिमांड क्रिएट हो गया | कायस्थों की कचनी और ब्राह्मणों की भरनी शैली से इतर गोदना शैली में जीव-जंतुओं, पेड़-पौधे, आस-पड़ोस के जीवन को तीर और सघन वृतों के माध्यम से उकेरना जारी रखा | शिवन पासवान द्वारा बनाई जाने वाली गोदना पेंटिंग की रेखाओं में एक अनगढ़पन होता है, जो उसे विशिष्ट बनाता है | गोदना पेंटिंग की इनकी शैली कायस्थों की कचनी और ब्राह्मणों की भरनी शैली से इतर है | लेकिन उन शैलियों से प्रेरित भी है |

कला के प्रति समर्पण
आज बाजार में शिवन पासवान के चित्र 500 से 10,000 रु में बिकते हैं | ये वॉल-पेंटिंग भी कर रहे हैं | वर्गफीट की दर से इनका भुगतान मिलता है | पूरा परिवार कलाकारिता को जीवन-मर्म बनाकर भिड़ा हुआ है | बेटी की शादी हो गई | वह भी पेंटिंग से जुड़कर नाम कमा रही है | इसे कहते हैं कला के प्रति समर्पण | राजा सहलेस के जीवन के कथानक के ऊपर इनके द्वारा बनाई गई पेंटिंग को पटना के बिहार संग्रहालय प्रदर्शित किया गया है | शिवन पासवान की साधारणता में असाधारणता है | कोई भेदभाव नहीं है | लोक को समर्पित हर चरित्र इनकी पेंटिंग का विषय है | इन्होंने मीराबाई और गोविंद की कला श्रृंखला बनाई है | धर्मराज युधिष्ठिर पर आधारित चरित्र का प्रकाश बिखेरने वाले पौराणिक पात्रों को भी केंद्र में ला रहे हैं | इनकी लंबी साधना कला के प्रति समर्पण की मिसाल है | लहेरियागंज को कला मंडप में बदल दिया है | प्रयोग की ऐसी जमीन विकसित की है कि देश-विदेश में जहाँ कहीं भी प्रदर्शनी लगती है, प्रयोग धार्मिता को मापदंड की तरह प्रदर्शित करने के लिए शिवन पासवान की खोज होती है |

“पैसा कमाऊ मशीन” बनते जा रहे हैं आज के युवा कलाकार
70 के दशक से राजा सहलेस और अन्य नायकों के जीवन वृत को अपने रंग से रंगते-रंगते शिवन आज लीजेंड बन गए हैं- एक जीवित दंतकथा | गोदना पेंटिंग के काम को इन्होंने इस दरजे तक पहुंचा दिया है कि राष्ट्रीय-अंतर्राष्ट्रीय बाजार में उसकी एक विशिष्ट पहचान बन गई है | लेकिन शिवन पासवान आज भी परिस्थितियों से जूझ रहे हैं | कारण उस संक्रामक भयंकर रोग से जिसका नाम व्यापारिकता है और जो आज के कलाकारों को बेतरह ग्रस रहा है, उससे वे बिलकुल मुक्त है । वे कहते भी हैं की आज के युवा कलाकार व्यापारिकता के करण अपने कोमल भावों को तिलांजलि देकर “पैसा कमाऊ मशीन” बनते जा रहे हैं |

फुलवारी में बदल दी अपनी कलाकारी
अपनी कला के प्रति समर्पित शिवन पासवान वर्तमान में मधुबनी एवं उसके आसपास के क्षेत्रों में गरीब एवं निर्धन परिवार के युवकों को मुफ्त में प्रशिक्षण दे रहे हैं | अब वे अपनी पेंटिंग में फूलों का रंग नहीं, 50-60 साल तक चटक दिखने वाले एक्रेलिक रंगों का उपयोग कर रहे हैं | इन्होंने अपनी कलाकारी को फुलवारी में बदल दिया है | इनकी प्रेरणा से गांव के गांव कला की फुलवारी में तब्दील होते जा रहे हैं | लेकिन फिर भी यह व्यक्ति तनिक भी अन्यथा दिखने का इच्छुक नहीं है | इन्हें अपने महत्व का पता नहीं है | शिवन पासवान को अपने संबंध में सिर्फ इतना ही पता है कि कोटि-कोटि कलाकारों के बीच वह भी एक कलाकार है |

Nitish Vikram Senior Manager Design Menswear
Nitish Vikram: 10 years of creating the right Fashion that nation’s largest corporates sell across the globe
Nitish Vikram Senior Manager Design Menswear
Nitish Vikram
Senior Manager Design Menswear (Ready to wear and Ready to stitch)
Arvind Limited
Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Heading Design in Ready to wear Formal, semi formals & Ready to stitch category Product, Nitish Vikram believes in simplifying the techniques behind the designing of the everyday garments like Shirt, Trousers, chinos, Suits, Blazers, Tuxedo, Waistcoat, Bandhgala, Bundi, Kurta & Churidar, Achkan, Sherwani. Let’s get to know about his remarkable journey from a small village called Bahadurganj to Bengaluru.
The man who added values to the Indian Men’s Fashion industry with his strength, intellect and creative instincts by serving the Indian corporate sectors and companies for about 10 years.

Arvind Fashioning possibilities, Blackberrys Menswear.

A small town boy managing the whole Design of a corporate company

Let’s get to know the inspirational and unstoppable, Mr.Nitish Vikram. A small town boy whose life changed drastically after stepping out of his town.

He describes himself as a Senior Manager menswear designer in the company known as Arvind Limited taking care of all the designs of their ready to wear and ready to stitch garments across 150 stores that are retailed in the markets.

So Let’s hear it from him how these all have happened in his life. He describes his life as a result of hard work and dedication towards his ideology of solving the problem.

The common connection for Mr. Nitish Vikram in doing several tasks at the same time is creative thinking in it.
Being a designer he concludes designing is not a job it is a lifestyle and thought process. It is about creativity and having fun all the time. Directly or indirectly he is always involved in the designing process whether he is designing or not. So it’s the creative thinking that helps him in multitasking.

Designing was never a goal for him. It came as a surprise
Every person should have a purpose in his/her life and in his case he wanted to see himself as a problem solver the problem. He was totally unaware of designs but subconsciously he was aware and was living it.
Initially, he wanted to join the army and serve our country but he, unfortunately, couldn’t clear it. So then he thought about designing because it was the only field that can solve the problem.
So getting through the National Institute of Fashion Technology, India was never a target and becoming a designer was never a dream for him. It was a byproduct for him and he got it because he had a different vision to it. He specifically went into garments to understand even the wicked and hidden problems to solve them. In the process of understanding the relationship between problem and solution, he reached a level where he designed the most practical and wearable fashion and won several awards; it was a proud moment for him.

Learning is a continuous process is the mantra of a successful life
Continuous learning is a process of life, the pinnacle of the attitude and vision of the universe. The day we stop learning new things professionally / personally, literally, it would be the end of life. The learning is the only thing that distinguishes humans from animals. Being a human, we have a great privilege to think and we must utilize it.
If you are a creative person you can’t be satisfied with what you have done because you are learning every day and as much as you learn you fell this is less and you want to get more. It is a continuous process comes with us till the end of our life.

The triggering event was when his creative thinking made people awestruck.
So many things have happened in his life but he remembers that one assignment that has changed his perspective towards his own design.
It was an incident from his college that they were doing an assignment with Asha Bakshi ma’am and she told them to make a women’s wear Blazer..that was their learning phase of making a Blazer. everybody has to get inspired by something or anything. It was like a eureka blazer for everyone.so he got inspired by a seashell and made the complete blazer. Then after completion, the blazer went for the jury. He didn’t realize the product came out as an amazing product until Bakshi ma’am has told him that the blazer can be worn in 10 different ways just by changing its buttoning position and she told him, the 10 ways the blazer change its shape and the whole aesthetic. he was really surprised being a kid couldn’t control his emotions and at that moment she told him the value of thought process in creative thinking and it was so original. From there he learned that whenever you design anything the thorough process is very important to create something new and you will end up with a great result which you have never seen in your life.

We are driving towards sustainable fashion
Sustainable fashion is a movement and process of fostering change to fashion products and the fashion system towards greater ecological integrity and social justice. Sustainable fashion concerns more than addressing fashion textiles or products. It comprises addressing the whole system of fashion. A key example of the need for systems thinking in fashion is that the benefits of product-level initiatives, such as replacing one fiber type for a less environmentally harmful option are eaten up by increasing volumes of fashion products. An adjacent term to sustainable fashion is eco-fashion.
The fashion industry has a clear opportunity to act differently, pursuing profit and growth while also creating new value and deeper wealth for society and therefore for the world economy. Being in a corporate one has to be in a system and work according to them. But still, we produce those products which are relevant to the ecosystem and also to the customers also.
It should be usable and does not create any clutter. They always use packaging that is creative and biodegradable. He always designs with the purpose it is difficult but not impossible. profit making is one thing but harming our ecosystem for that is not acceptable so Always try to protect the environment as much as u can by doing your part.

Sharing knowledge and teamwork
The more you share your knowledge, it would come back to you in multifold. Therefore, you should never hesitate to share your knowledge. There are many people who are always reluctant to share their knowledge because of their insecurity feeling. If somebody is in need to know something, explain to them in the best possible way, it would definitely you would benefit in one or the other way. Whatever, you are explaining to the other people would be remembered by you for life long.

It is a universal truth that one cannot achieve anything alone you must have a team or support of others.
Nothing in this world can be done alone. “My policy is its not my idea it’s our idea it’s of those people who work together to achieve any desired results” Whatever he has achieved today is because of the support and teamwork of those people who have worked with him and have strengthened him.

What he’s today is just because of his mother
Mother is the most lovable and adorable person. No love can exceed or even match the love of a mother for her child. She is the best trainer and guide of her child, no less than God, always the first person whom we think of in our happy and not so happy times. She has been blessed with the power to nurture a complete life in her womb with intense love and care.
He owes his success to his Mother. She was the only person who pushed him to come out of the Village and Study in the city and have exposure. His family has supported him a lot in his journey It started his village to Allahabad then Delhi and now all over the world. There was no turning back

To all young people: you have the unique chance to design a new world that can even be better than the one we live in.
Creating such a world requires not only critical and new thinking but also courage. Let him give a suggestion based on his personal experience: pay attention to activities, ideas, and areas where you love the process – not just the results or the outcome. People are often attracted to tasks where they can receive validation through results. However, over the years, He has learned that true fulfillment comes from a love of the process. Look for something where you love the process and the results will follow. you have the power to create a better world

“Discipline is the bridge between goals and accomplishment.”
Discipline is a concept everyone is aware of, but few truly understand. The most successful people in life exert discipline on a daily basis. It is vital to every living being and without it, the world around us would be chaos. Discipline brings stability and structure into a person’s life. It teaches a person to be responsible and respectful. The observance of well-defined rules is the basis of society. If there were no discipline, people would do whatever they wanted and make mistakes without putting the consideration of others first and foremost. It promotes good human behavior to better society and makes it a more enjoyable place for everyone to live. To sum up, he can say it means we should obey certain rules in life to achieve what we want to accomplish.
WORLD BLOOD DONOR DAY
WORLD BLOOD DONOR DAY
Every year, on 14 June, countries around the world celebrate World Blood Donor Day. The event serves to thank voluntary, and unpaid blood donors for their life-saving gifts of blood and to raise awareness of the need for regular blood donations to ensure the quality, safety and availability of blood and blood products for patients in need. World Blood Donor Day is one of eight official global public health campaigns marked by the World Health Organization (WHO).

One of the aims of the day is to encourage younger people, who might be a bit nervous or unsure about giving blood, to feel encouraged to sign up and start donating, so that the donor population doesn’t decline but stays strong. It is also to highlight the need for donations to be regular in order to keep stocks and quality of blood donations high.
Blood donation saves millions of lives annually and helps with the recovery and health of patients who have illnesses or injuries, complex operations or childbirth problems.

“To the young and healthy it’s no loss. To sick, it’s the hope of life. Donate Blood to give back life”.


KEY FACTS

  • Blood transfusion saves lives and improves health.
  • A healthy adult can donate blood without any risk. The body is able to compensate lost blood in 24 hours, but red blood cells take a few weeks.
  • A person can donate once every three months, but not more than five times a year.
  • It is more appropriate for men to donate blood than women; due to such women-related circumstances as pregnancy, abortion, anaemia, weight loss and other physiological changes.
  • Blood donation does not weaken the body.
  • There is no substitute for human blood; the gift of blood is the gift of life.
  • One donation can help save the lives of up to three people.
  • Platelets help blood clotting, giving those suffering from leukaemia and other tumours a chance to live.
  • There are approximately 108 million blood donations worldwide.
  • In low-income countries, up to 65% of blood transfusions are given to children under 5 years of age.
  • In 73 countries, more than 90% of their blood supply is collected from voluntary, unpaid donors.

BACKGROUND

World Blood Donor Day is celebrated every year by the people in many countries around the world on the 14th of June. World Blood Donor Day is celebrated every year on the day of the birthday anniversary of Karl Landsteiner on 14th of June in 1868. This event celebration was first started in the year 2004 aiming to raise public awareness about the need for safe blood donation (including its products) voluntarily and unpaid by the healthy person. Blood donors are the key role player on this day as they donate life-saving gifts of blood to the needed person.

It was first initiated and established to be celebrated annually on 14th of June by “the World Health Organization, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies” in the year 2004. World Blood Donor Day was officially established by the WHO with its 192 Member States in the month of May in 2005 at the 58th World Health Assembly in order to motivate all the countries worldwide to thank the blood donors for their precious step, promote voluntary, safe and unpaid blood donations to ensure the sufficient blood supplies.

World Blood Donor Day celebration brings a precious opportunity to all donors for celebrating it on a national and global level as well as to commemorate the birthday anniversary of the Karl Landsteiner (a great scientist who won the Nobel Prize for his great discovery of the ABO blood group system).

WHY WORLD BLOOD DONOR DAY IS CELEBRATED

Blood donation is a quick, easy, and incredibly safe process, but only a small subsection of the population are regular blood donors. Out of the people who are considered “eligible” to donate blood, only about 10 per cent choose to do so. Because blood donation is an entirely voluntary process, World Blood Donor Day is an important reminder of how there can never be such a thing as “too many blood donations.”

World Blood Donor Day is celebrated to fulfil the need of blood transfusion and blood products transfusion to the needed person anywhere in the world. WHO runs the campaign by organizing many activities in all countries highlighting people’s stories who need immediate blood donation to continue their heartbeat. The campaign saves more than millions of lives annually and gives a natural smile on the face of blood receiver. Blood transfusion helps patients suffering from a variety of life-threatening health conditions and stimulates them to live longer and quality life. It solves lots of complex medical and surgical procedures all around the world. The campaign plays a great life-saving role for caring the women during pre and post-pregnancy.

Donated blood is used to save lives of severely anaemic women, anaemic kids, accident victims having excess blood loss, surgical patients, cancerous patients, thalassemia patients, people suffering from haemophilia, sickle cell anaemia, blood disorders, blood clotting disorders and many more. Having an adequate blood supply is, obviously, necessary in every country on earth. Right now, many developed countries are able to rely on voluntary, unpaid blood donations to meet 100% of their blood supply needs. But finding those volunteers and making sure the blood is safe is still a big issue in developing countries, and they often have to rely on either family or paid donations. The WHO is working hard to ensure that, in the near future, blood donations all over the world will be entirely unpaid and voluntary.

THEME

The theme for World Blood Donor Day is “Blood donation and universal access to safe blood transfusion” to achieve universal health coverage. The slogan for the campaign is “Safe blood for all” to raise awareness about the universal need for safe blood in the delivery of health care. The host country for World Blood Donor Day 2019 is Rwanda. the global event will be held in Kigali, Rwanda on 14 June 2019.

The theme of World Blood Donor Day 2018 is “Blood connect us all” and the event is hosted by Greece. This day is celebrated to thank the blood donors, to acknowledge them and encourage blood donation and new donors. The slogan of this day is ‘Be there for someone else, Share Life, Give Blood’, which refers to the care given to others while donating blood.

BLOOD DONATION

Blood donation is a voluntary practice that helps those in need of blood transfusion due to some accident or illness. The most essential body fluid, excessive blood loss can cause an untimely death if the need is not fulfilled immediately. Hence, blood donation is a life-saving procedure. Blood can neither be artificially produced nor can it be stored beyond a definite time. Amidst the three components of blood, plasma can be preserved for years, red blood cells can be stored for 42 days and platelets can be kept only for 5 days. Consequently, the rush for blood is always on the high in hospitals and the only way to meet this requirement is through donation.

WHY DONATE BLOOD?

There is a tremendous demand for blood in hospitals. Many patients die because they are not able to cope with the loss of blood. The blood donated is used to:

    • Replace blood loss during injury as in accidents.
    • Replace blood loss during major surgeries. Help patients with blood disorders like haemophilia survive.
    • Help burnt patients receive plasma that may be critical for their survival.
    • Raise haemoglobin levels (through transfusions) in patients with chronic ailments like kidney diseases, cancer and anaemia.

WHO CAN DONATE BLOOD?

    • Blood donors have to be enjoying good health and feeling well.
    • Blood donors have to be at least 18 years age (maximum age being: 65 years).
    • Weight: at least 50Kg
    • Haemoglobin level: 13 to 17.5 for men and 12.5 to 14.5 for women
    • Pulse: 50 to 100 beats/min and regular
    • Temperature: should not exceed 37.5° C
    • Blood Pressure: the acceptable range is 180/100 to 100/60.

WHO SHOULD NOT DONATE BLOOD?

The following categories of people should avoid donating blood

    • Pregnant or lactating women, or those who have recently had an abortion.
    • Persons who are on steroids, hormonal supplements or certain specified medication.
    • Persons who have had an attack of infection like jaundice, rubella, typhoid or malaria.
    • Persons who have undergone surgery in the previous six months.
    • Persons who have consumed alcohol in the 48 hours prior to donation.
    • Women should avoid donation during their menstruating period.
    • Persons with any systemic disease like heart disease, kidney disease, liver problems, blood disorders or asthma should NOT donate blood.
    • Persons suffering from infections transmitted through transfusions like HIV, Hepatitis, Syphilis etc should not donate blood.

ADVANTAGES OF BLOOD DONATION

    • Stimulating the bone marrow to produce new red blood cells, white blood cells and platelet
    • Refreshing the blood system
    • Reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases
    • Getting rid of excess iron accumulated in our body which may lead to hemochromatosis.

PRECAUTIONS

Before donation

    • No need to be fasting before donating. It is preferable to eat non-greasy food for two hours from the donation.

After donation

    • Drink extra fluids for the next day or two.
    • Avoid strenuous physical activity or heavy lifting for the next five hours.
    • If you feel lightheaded, lie down with your feet up until the feeling passes.
    • Keep the bandage on your arm for at least 4 hours.
    • If you have bleeding after removing the bandage, put pressure on the site and raise your arm for three to five minutes.
    • If bleeding or bruising occurs under the skin, apply a cold pack to the area periodically during the first 24 hours.
    • If your arm is sore, take a pain reliever such as acetaminophen. Avoid taking aspirin or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, others).
    • Avoid smoking after donating
    • Don’t lift heavy things using the used arm in blood donation for 12 hours.

Blood Donation Side Effects

Usually, there are no side effects of blood donation. It is common to experience slight dizziness or lightheadedness after blood donation. Redness may occur in the injection area.

Tips on Blood Donating

    • Please have a good meal at least 3 hours before donating blood.
    • Please accept the snacks offered after the donation. It is recommended to have a good meal later.
    • Please avoid smoking on the day before donating. One can smoke 3 hours after donation.
    • One is not eligible to donate blood if you have consumed alcohol 48 hours before donation.
DISCLAIMER

This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information.
WORLD BLOOD DONOR DAY
godawari dutta padm shree
मधुबनी कला को समेटती, संवारती और समृद्ध करतीं गोदावरी को मिला पद्मश्री

मधुबनी कला को समेटती, संवारती और समृद्ध करतीं गोदावरी को मिला पद्मश्री

पांच दशक से इस कला को समेटती, संवारती और समृद्ध करतीं गोदावरी को अब जब पद्मश्री मिला है तो वे कह रही हैं कि मेरी तपस्या को मिला है फल…


गोदावरी दत्त का जन्म एक निम्न मध्यम वर्गीय कायस्थ परिवार में दरभंगा के लहेरियासराय में 1930 में हुआ था. इनका विवाह मधुबनी के रांटी गांव में उपेन्द्र दत्त से हुआ. जहां से उनकी पेंटिंग्स की यात्रा शुरू हुई. इससे पहले भी दत्त को दर्जनों राष्ट्रीय एवं अंतरराष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार मिल चुके हैं.मिथिला की शान हैं गोदावरी दत्त। 90 साल की उम्र है लेकिन जोश और समर्पण बरकरार है। मधुबनी कला को घर की दीवारों से निकाल कर अंतरराष्ट्रीय पटल पर लेकर आने में उन्होंने अपना पूरा जीवन समर्पित कर दिया। पांच दशक से इस कला को समेटती, संवारती और समृद्ध करतीं गोदावरी को अब जब पद्मश्री मिला है तो वे कह रही हैं कि मेरी तपस्या को मिला है फल….

तपस्या का फल है पद्मश्री मिला

प्रशासन और मेरे प्रशंसक चाहते थे कि मुझे पद्मश्री मिले लेकिन काफी देर से मिला। लगता नहीं था कि मुझे मिलेगा लेकिन मेरे परिश्रम और तपस्या का फल है यह। मुझे लगता है कि हमारी कला पर मिथिला की महारानी सीता जी का वरदान है। महिलाओं की जिंदगी बदल गई है इस कला से। यह हमारी संस्कृति है, हर घर में होती है लेकिन घर में ही सिमट कर रह जाती थी। 1965 के बाद से यह बाहर आई है। 1970 के बाद ललित नारायण मिश्रा ने मधुबनी में हैंडीक्राफ्ट का ऑफिस खुलवाया और हम कलाकारों की मदद की। इसके बाद मैं देश-विदेश में अपने काम का प्रदर्शन कर मिथिला कला को आगे लेकर गई।

मेरी कला गुरु मेरी मां

मेरी मां सुभद्रा देवी बहुत बड़ी कलाकार थीं। जब मैं बहुत छोटी थी, पांच-छह साल की थी तो जब मां पेंटिंग करतीं तो मैं उसमें अपना हाथ चला देती थी। मां का डर लगता लेकिन मां कहतीं कि तुम हाथ चलाओ। कुछ बिगड़ेगा तो हम ठीक करेंगे। वे मुझे प्रोत्साहित करती रहीं। मेरी कला गुरु मेरी मां रही हैं। हमारे यहां ब्याह-शादी में यह कला अनिवार्य है। हर परिवार में लड़के-लड़की की शादी में इस कला का बहुत काम होता है। कागज पर इसे उकेरा जाता है। कोहबर, मंडप में बनाया जाता है। जरूरी है कि सबको इसका ज्ञान हो। बांस के डाला पर कागज लगाकर उस पर मिथिला पेंटिंग की जाती है और शादी का सामान रख कर दिया जाता है। मिट्टी की दीवारों पर इसे बनाया जाता है।

मिथिला आर्ट बिहार की संस्कृति

मिथिला आर्ट बिहार की संस्कृति है। बचपन में ही हर मां घर के काम के साथ-साथ अपने बच्चों को यह कला सिखाती थीं। हर गांव में गुरुजी सब बच्चों को दालान में पढ़ाते थे। मैं भी पढ़ती और मां से कला सीखती थी। मैंने ब्याह-शादी से लेकर, राम-सीता, राधा-कृष्ण तक काफी चित्र बनाए हैं। इसके अलावा मोर, सुआ बनाना शादी में शुभ माना जाता है। जब मैं इस कला में आगे बढऩे लगी तो कोई भी जो बनाने को कहता तो मैं बना देती थी। मैंने बहुत सारे चित्र बनाए हैं। चाहे कितनी ही देर लगे लेकिन मैं अच्छे और साफ-सुथरे चित्र बनाती हूं।

godawari dutta Painting

जापान में बना म्यूजियम

जापान में म्यूजियम के लिए मिथिला पेंटिंग बनाने मैं सात बार जापान गई। मैं सोच भी नहीं सकती थी कि एक अकेली औरत जापान जाकर अपरिचित परिवार के साथ घुलमिल कर रह सकती है, मिथिला पेंटिंग्स बना सकती है। छह महीना वहां रहती और छह महीना यहां। हमारा एंबेसी से संबंध रहता था। उस म्यूजियम के डायरेक्टर टोकियो हासेगावा ने मुझे कहा कि आप यहां अपना काम करने आए हैं। आप जो बनाएंगे उसे हम मिथिला म्यूजियम में रखेंगे। हमने वहां लकड़ी के बोर्ड पर सीमेंट डालने के बाद बनी सरफेस पर काम किया। वे कहते कि यह मिथिला की वॉल पेंटिंग है। वहां मैंने अद्र्धनारीश्वर बनाए जिनके एक हाथ में डमरू था और एक हाथ में त्रिशूल। उसे बनाने के बाद डायरेक्टर ने डमरू बनाने की रिक्वेस्ट की। आठ फीट लंबे और सात फीट चौड़ाई के डमरू का डिजाइन मैंने बनाया। फिर त्रिशूल बनाया। वे मेरे डिजाइन को काफी पसंद करते।

हैंडपेंटिंग देख चौंक गए लोग

जापान के उस म्यूजियम के डायरेक्टर ने बताया था कि पहले मैं मिथिला से पेंटिंग लाकर बेचता था लेकिन जब मैंने प्रदर्शनी में लोगों को बताया कि इसे हाथ से बनाए गए रंगों द्वारा कलाकारों ने बनाया है तो उन्होंने विश्वास नहीं किया और कहा कि यह तो प्रिंट जैसा लगता है। तब कला के कद्रदानों ने कहा कि आप कलाकारों को लाकर हमें डेमो दिखाएं तब हम मानेंगे। इसलिए वे हमें जापान लेकर गए। जब सातवीं बार के बाद मैं वापस आने लगी तो उन्होंने डाइनिंग टेबल पर कहा कि हम भारत सरकार को बताएंगे कि आपके देश के मिथिला क्षेत्र से कलाकारों को लाकर जापान जैसे देश में मैंने मिथिला म्यूजियम खड़ा किया है आपके देश में एक भी म्यूजियम नहीं है जिसमें इन कलाकारों की पेंटिंग रखी गई हो। आने वाली पीढ़ी इनकी कला देखने के लिए जापान आएगी।

बिहार म्यूजियम में कोहबर की पेंटिंग

वहां से आने के बाद मैंने दिल्ली, कोलकाता, मुंबई और मिथिला में सरकार के अधिकारियों से प्रार्थना की कि आप एक म्यूजियम बनाइए। काफी प्रयासों के बाद यह कामना पूरी हुई। हमारा सौभाग्य है कि बिहार म्यूजियम बना है। इसमें सब आर्ट रखे हैं। मेरी भी बारह बाई अठारह फीट साइज के कैनवास पर लाल रंग से कोहबर की पेंटिंग लगाई गई है, जिसे काफी पसंद किया गया है। अब तो सरकार मिथिला आर्ट पर काफी काम कर रही है। सरकार ने मधुबनी, दरभंगा और पटना जैसे स्टेशनों पर पेंटिंग लगाई हैं।

इस धरोहर को जिंदा जरूर रखें

12 देशों में अपनी कला की प्रदर्शनी लगा चुकी हूं। जर्मनी भी गई। तत्कालीन राष्ट्रपति नीलम संजीव रेड्डी ने राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार दिया। कई बार भारत सरकार की तरफ से ट्रेंनिंग दी। सीसीआरटी ने कई बार मुझे बुलाया। अभी भी बुलाते हैं लेकिन पैरों से चल नहीं सकती। हड्डी और नसें कमजोर हो गई हैं। उम्र बहुत हो गई है। 1930 का जन्म है मेरा। हमने अपने घर पर भी पेंटिंग बनाई है। हम कागज और दीवार पर लाइन पेंटिंग बनाते हैं। मैं हमेशा से महिलाओं को बोलती आई हूं कि आप इस कला से जुड़ें, किसी को देरी से भी समझ में आएगा लेकिन साहस न छोड़ें, एक दिन आप जरूर सफल होंगी। घर से किसी भी समय काम कर सकती हैं। बहुत व्यवसाय चल रहे हैं। मैं चाहती हूं कि लोग इस धरोहर को जिंदा जरूर रखें।

RAJU PANNA SIR
Made In India Serving the world; Raju Panna has redefined the fit of the global fashion

Made In India Serving the world; Raju Panna has redefined the fit of World in fashion

Unlike normal peers he had never been too keen on the mainstream education. And, his remarkable skills in sketching along with an extraordinary mind took him to the designing industry. Today he is one of the most popular names in the fashion world.

Let’s get to know Raju Panna of Patna who made his mark at Milan fashion week, Italy, last year.His principal focus is on perfection. He tries to assure that the work he is doing must be done with class and flawless virtuoso.

Talking about work Mr. Raju Panna describes it to be Perfection

With the theme of ‘Design for life’, he pushes himself a bit further every time thinking that it brings him closer to a stupendous excellence. He believes that perfection can’t be built in a single stroke, you have to put yourself in the work you are doing, and after a long and dedicated period of time perfection will knock the door. This is the prime cynosure he considers while doing several things at a time.

For Raju Panna the common connection he makes while doing several tasks at a time is always self reliance and workmanship

He was not focussed on the techniques which were already present in the industry. For instance, if you ask an engineer to construct a wall, he will not build it himself, he will guide to the worker. Cutting the garments is not his work, but he does it himself because the idea which he has on his mind can be understood very well by no one other than him. So, along with designing, he can actually makes it.

The difficult designs I used to think and create, another person could not understand and interpret it. He would say he could not make it out. So, ultimately he had to do it himself.

Intended goals and achievements is what drives him crazy to strive further a bit every time

Before NIFT, he was not in the queue he was aiming to be in. But now he’s in the queue aiming to strive further with having achieved 80% of his plans. Highly ambitious, he still has loads of things in his checklist , and becoming a Globally Renowned Designer being one of them for which he continuously struggles to mark his presence on an international level.

Life was changing but that didn’t stop him from believing in himself and with the support from his family he is where he is standing right now

Raju Panna belongs to a tribal family from Jharkhand. His parents later moved to Patna, where he was born and raised. When he realized his skills, he headed to NIFT Delhi in 1997. It was a life changing experience for him as moving from a small city to the capital city of India was a big move. After Delhi, he went to Italy for his M.A. studies. He has traveled and worked a lot on a Global level.

While constantly leaping forward in pursuance he never left his parents and moved them along with him from Jharkhand to Italy. Going to Italy or any other big places does not mean world class designs can be fabricated there only. A man can create a design even in a forest if he wants to feed his passion! He got this clarity in his vision in his work as well as in his personal life, that it is not necessary to sit in a hub for designing. He can do it anywhere. Last fashion show he did was an instance of his belief that he can work in Italy while sitting in Patna.

When designing he keeps them really practical and feasible for everyone

With a belief in designing for life his designs are always technical and pragmatic, and path-breaking which are apart from normal designs. He thinks that the dresses should be convenient for everyone. This drives him to work on the three elements :technical, practical and perfection.
He has simplified various things in designing by making them technical and practical. In NIFT, he tried to simplified technicalities for 3 years, and has 15 years of experience. Summing that up he can teach people in 2 years. He can save everybody’s life by teaching them experiences who are meant to struggle for 15 years like he did. This experience comes from studies, and now he sees the benefits of studying. When you study, you cut your years short, which gives you more time to live and experience your work.

During every sphere of his life he had a support system of his teammates and friends whom he will always remain grateful to and owe his success

He has 4 people in his team, 3 tailors and his childhood friend Manoj Kumar who has been in all of his works. They try to achieve the quality on the world level, so that if the garment goes out somewhere, it can be able to represent the quality like that of Calvin Klein or some other international brands. So that no one can say that the garment is of low quality or needs more improvements; because it has some professional index and technicalities. They are working close to perfection. He has good tailors and Manoj has been working on their perfection, so that they can achieve an International level. So if they are sitting in Patna, it should not mean they are just here rather working on an international level. He has a lot of support from his team as they are working on his ideas.

His family and friends have supported him a lot. When he was in NIFT, his friends supported him a lot, in terms of money and moral support. If they had not supported him, he would not be standing here. He just had a circle of 5-6 friends who tried a lot to teach him because he was not good in studies.

He follows a mantra of strengthening his skills more and working on his weaknesses. It takes a long period of time but strengthening himself is the key thing. People think they should only work on their weaknesses and then move on to their work. But he is vigorous in this case, as he focuses on his strengths more and tries to excel in it; along with working on his weaknesses. He thinks that once you strengthen your strengths, you have very less people around you. So, strengthen your strengths and work continuously on your weaknesses.

When life gives you lemons, make lemonade of it is what he describes his motto to be while he also considers patience to be equally important; this is what he wants to convey to the new generation.

Although we have competitions, the canvas is very big for any field. Patience is needed in every sphere. For instance, people used to talk about him, that he has not gone anywhere since 10 years. That time he thought that it would not take more than 5 years to get what he had planned. He thinks that it’s a long journey which needs patience and time to reach the final destination where you’ve aimed to be at. Without giving your time, you cannot achieve your goals, there is no shortcut. In his case,he started working after 10 years and now he is getting the result of his work. Not everybody learns from someone, sometimes time teaches us too. So, we need to give in to time and focus and formulate the base.

In his opinion, people should work according to their interests. You should not try to be what you are not. So be what you really are, so that you can work happily for your entire life. We should focus on our work, not on what others are doing. Like, when you are running in a race, you should focus on yourself, not others. We should have an aim to achieve, instead of watching around what people are doing.

Success is directly proportional to discipline and your attitude towards your work; Raju Panna believes in setting goals and achieving them while living a disciplined life

Discipline is a must. We should have a goal that at least one big task can be achieved in a year. It can be anything. Everybody should have their own set of disciplines and rules. Raju Panna always has a target to do a unique task every year, which no one has done yet. He has been following it since a few years. He always tries to do a work which would be a breakthrough in his running field by trying to achieve impossible tasks, whether it is big or small. Unachievable goals are long term plans which takes almost 5 years. He sets small goals and tries to achieve them one by one. And then again plan for 5 year goals and continue the cycle till an extraordinary level is reached. Every year, he plans for the next 5 year. He is committed to his work which helps him in achieving goals his goals. He has been abroad for 18 years and when he returned he planned about doing Milan fashion week in the next 2 years, and finally did it last year. So, we need to set a goal, plan where and how to do it, and go for all the possibilities to achieve it. When you work sincerely, God shows the path to your goals. So keep going on and have faith in your work.

Showing off is not his style and self advertising will never be his motto; he likes to keep his kudos in a low key

He has never trusted in self advertising. Also, he doesn’t like bragging too much about himself. Like he says he won’t even care to create a board to show where the studio of Raju Panna is. He just has a small board as per the norm requires. Working good is the key of advertisement. When you work good, people are sure to notice it. He believes in simplicity and keeping things as simple as they can be. He designs things but lives simply. He wears simple attires and leaves his home in slippers very often because a comfortable and simple life without glitz and show off is all he wants.

Life may get sudden twists but you have to be prepared, this is what life has taught him over the long years

After graduating from NIFT, he got his job. At the same time he was selected for a garment competition, for which he had prepared his garments. For that he asked for a leave of one week from his company. But they did not agree, instead they granted him a leave for just 3 days. Due to that quit his job and started working on designing the garments. During that, one of his friends fled away with a girl whose father was in a police department. They got scared and left their homes. Then he realised he had left his garments at home! After that they wandered on the roads for 3 days, with no home,no food, and no money. They were scared to go to home in fear of being caught by the police but he always had God on his side. Finally, when the day of the competition arrived, and finally he displayed his garments in the show. This is an example of how life gets unexpected twists. 3 days ago, he was homeless and starving, and on the fourth day he was in a luxury hotel.

Undertaking aimed ventures need to be the only aim of one’s life and so does Raju Panna believes when he thinks of what his next goal is going to be

His future plans are sharpening his skills, the next target is to do Ph.D. next year and continue the journey of his impeccably disciplined and visionary life.

RAJU PANNA

Showing off is not his style and self advertising will never be his motto; he likes to keep his kudos in a low key

He has never trusted in self advertising. Also, he doesn’t like bragging too much about himself. Like he says he won’t even care to create a board to show where the studio of Raju Panna is. He just has a small board as per the norm requires. Working good is the key of advertisement. When you work good, people are sure to notice it. He believes in simplicity and keeping things as simple as they can be. He designs things but lives simply. He wears simple attires and leaves his home in slippers very often because a comfortable and simple life without glitz and show off is all he wants.

Life may get sudden twists but you have to be prepared, this is what life has taught him over the long years

After graduating from NIFT, he got his job. At the same time he was selected for a garment competition, for which he had prepared his garments. For that he asked for a leave of one week from his company. But they did not agree, instead they granted him a leave for just 3 days. Due to that quit his job and started working on designing the garments. During that, one of his friends fled away with a girl whose father was in a police department. They got scared and left their homes. Then he realised he had left his garments at home! After that they wandered on the roads for 3 days, with no home,no food, and no money. They were scared to go to home in fear of being caught by the police but he always had God on his side. Finally, when the day of the competition arrived, and finally he displayed his garments in the show. This is an example of how life gets unexpected twists. 3 days ago, he was homeless and starving, and on the fourth day he was in a luxury hotel.

Undertaking aimed ventures need to be the only aim of one’s life and so does Raju Panna believes when he thinks of what his next goal is going to be

His future plans are sharpening his skills, the next target is to do Ph.D. next year and continue the journey of his impeccably disciplined and visionary life.

RAJU PANNA
Super 30 inspire dream 11
Yet ‘SUPER 30’ inspires the next ; DAD DREAM 11 for Design Aspirants

Introduction

Grim-visaged yet scintillating with brilliance, Anand Kumar challenged the education system and established super 30, aimed to prove that if given opportunity the deserving can become world’s most genius mind.
Anand kumar started with a plan to select 30 students with economically weaker sections and tutor them, along with food and lodging free for a year.
The poor are the richest because they value their belongings very humbly. Improving the quality schools across the board has been seen as the best way of reducing gap but due to money the schools and institutions don’t get precise with the selection and admission. In this process the students with a flame inside them to learn and excel don’t get the chance. These minds wither due to the absence of scope. Anand kumar believed that only a king’s son can become a king is not appropriate with this mindset, he chose 30 students across the nation and provided them with sources to climb the ladder of success.

Anand Kumar’s History

Anand kumar was born in Patna Bihar, India. His father was a clerk in the postal department of India. His father could not afford private schooling for his children, and Anand attended a hindi medium government school, where he developed his deep interest in mathematics.In childhood, he studied in Patna High School Patna Bihar. During graduation, Kumar submitted papers on number theory which were published in Mathematical Spectrum and The mathematical gazette. Kumar secured admission to Cambridge University , but could not attend because of his father’s death and his financial condition, even after looking for sponsor in 1994-1995, both in Patna and Delhi. Kumar would work on mathematics during day time and would sell papads in evenings with his mother, who had started a small business from home, to support her family. He also tutored students in maths to earn extra money. Since Patna University library did not have foreign journals, for his own study, he would travel every weekend on a six-hour train journey to Varanasi, where his younger brother, learning violin under N. Rajam, had a hostel room, so that he could work there.

What is Super 30 program

Super 30 a free coaching centre which helps children of the poor get into the prestigious India Institute of Technology(IITs) has joined hands with a non-resident Indian for financial help. The main objective is to give the students employable education through rigorous training. This is what is lacking for the minorities. They don’t get quality technical and job-oriented education due to their poor Financial condition.
In 1992, Kumar began teaching mathematics. He rented a classroom for Rs. 500 a month, and began his own institute, The Ramanujan School of Mathematics (RSM). Within the span of year, his class grew from two students to thirty-six, and after three years there were almost 500 students enrolled. Then in early 2000, when a poor student came to him seeking coaching for IIT and JEE, who couldn’t afford the annual admission fee due to poverty, Kumar was motivated to start the Super 30 programme in 2002, for which he is now well-known. Every May, since 2002, the Ramanujan School of Mathematics holds a competitive test to select 30 students for the Super 30 program. Many students appear at the test, and eventually he takes thirty intelligent students from economically backward sections, tutors them, and provides study materials and lodging for a year. He prepares them for the JEE for the IIT. Anand kumar’s mother, Jayanti Devi, cooks for the students, and his brother Pranav Kumar takes care of the management. During 2003-2017, 391 students out of 450 have made it to the IITs. In 2010, all the students of Super 30 cleared IIT JEE entrance making it a three in a row for the institution. Kumar has no financial support for Super 30 from any government as well as private agencies, and manages on the tuition fee he earns from the Ramanujan Institute. After the success of Super 30 and its growing popularity, he received many offers from the private sector – both national and international companies – as well as the government for financial help, but he always refused it. He wanted to sustain Super 30 through his own efforts. After three consecutive 30/30 results in 2008-2010, in 2011, 24 of the 30 students cleared IIT JEE. In 2012, 27 of the 30 students, in 2013, 28 out of 30 students, in 2014, 27 of the 30 students, in 2015, 25 of the 30 students, in 2016, 28 out of 30 students, in 2017, 30 out of 30 students in 2018, 26 out of 30 students cleared the prestigious IIT JEE examination. Kumar does not accept donations for the programme. His team creates the fund by organizing evening classes in Patna.

Awards

Anand kumar was honoured with the “Global Education Awards” on November 8 2018 by Malabar Gold & Diamonds in Dubai. Anand Kumar was also awarded “Rashtriya Bal Kalyan Award” by the president of India Ram Nath Kovind.
DAD DREAM 11

DREAM 11

NIFT, NID, UCEED are now free. Design is a new and booming career. It has been seen as a expensive course and taking advantage of the same the creativity is being judged on the basis of money now. Though the national colleges have several options but the fact about the ways of studying design without spending a lot has been kept hidden by the coaching and private institutions. It is need of the hour to create awareness and make students avail all the existing resources of government and other  institutions that run for non-profit.

Students who are instinctively creative are supposed to be aware and DAD-Design Awareness Drive has taken up the initiative. To make the initiative far more strong, DAD is looking for 11 design aspirants who want to join NIFT- National Institute of Fashion Technology, NID- National Institute of Design, CEED-UCEED-IIT- Design department of Indian Institute of Technology, India, IICD- Indian Institute of Crafts and Design, FDDI- Footwear Design Development Institute. These aspirants/students will be trained for free by NIDians, IITans, NIFTians, IIMs and other educational mentors.

The registrations are on students can call on 9304516169, to register

“SUPER 30”

Bollywood Director Vikas Bahl film titled “super 30” on the life and works of Anand kumar and vikas bahl casted Hrithik roshan as Anand kumar in this film.

Our Inspiration

A national level test, searching 11 DESIGN ASPIRANTS who are passionate about design as a career and can be a leader of tomorrow in design industry to support India in becoming an ‘International Design Hub’

One of it’s main objectives is to work towards quality design education. And DAD- Design Awareness Drive is all set to work towards execution of the mission planned by National Design Policy.

“The nature is to be utilized for our needs and just to suffice our greeds”

Good inspires and leads to the best and bad attracts worse. Taking inspiration from our surroundings is the best foot forward to positive development.

Inspired by THE SUPER 30……… Mr. Anand kumar

Pride of Mithila Painting
मिथिला पेंटिंग की शान हैं बउवा देवी (Baua Devi)

मिथिला पेंटिंग की शान हैं बउवा देवी

बउवा देवी (Baua Devi) का जन्म गुलाम भारत में मधुबनी के सिमरी (राजनगर) गांव में 25 दिसंबर, 1942 को हुआ था। मिथिला पेंटिंग के प्रति बउवा देवी (Baua Devi) का प्रेम और पागलपन इस कदर था की पांचवी कक्षा में ही पढाई छोड़कर इसी में रम गई। 12 साल की उम्र में शादी के बाद ये जितवारपुर आई। परंपरा से चित्रित मिथिला पेंटिंग दादी और माँ से होकर इनके खून में था। उस समय तक शादी एवं पर्व-त्योहारों के अवसर पर मिथिला पेंटिंग घर की दीवारों पर उकेरी जाती थी।

बिहार की संस्कृति मिथिला पेंटिंग

बिहार के मधुबनी (मिथिला) पेंटिंग की चर्चा आज राष्ट्रीय एवं अंतर्राष्ट्रीय स्तर पर है। यह कला एक बड़ा व्यवसाय बन चुकी है। इससे जुड़े कलाकार काफी पैसा भी कमा रहे हैं। मिथिला पेंटिंग को यदि उसकी वर्तमान सम्पन्नता की दृष्टि से देखें तो यह उल्लेखनीय सफलता है और सफलता से बड़ा कोई यश नहीं है। लेकिन उसका एक नकारात्मक पक्ष भी है। आज मिथिला पेंटिंग के कलात्मक प्रभाव को लेकर सवाल उठ रहे हैं। मिथिला पेंटिंग की अपनी विद्याएं और परम्पराएं रही हैं। लेकिन आज मिथिला पेंटिंग के कलाकार जो कुछ चित्रित कर रहे हैं, वह कितना पारम्परिक और प्रासंगिक है? कला समालोचक मिथिला पेंटिंग में अंधानुकरण करने की प्रवृत्ति को लेकर भी चिंतित हैं। सचमुच, मिथिला पेंटिंग में आज वैसे कलाकारों की संख्या घटती जा रही है, जो बाज़ार के हर तरह के दबावों के बावजूद अपनी कला के प्रति निश्छल,समर्पित एवं निष्ठा-वान हों। यहीं पर बउवा देवी जैसी कलाकारों का महत्व दृष्टिगोचर होता है।

बउवा देवी का साधारण व्यक्तित्व और उनकी उपलब्धियां

भोली-भाली सूरत और ग्रामीण वेशभूषा वाली बउवा देवी से जो भी व्यक्ति मिला है, वह उनके आचरण,कुशलता और व्यक्तित्व की परिपूर्णता से निश्चय ही प्रभावित हुआ है। यहीं गुण उनकी मिथिला पेंटिंग में भी परिलक्षित होते हैं। 75 वर्ष की उम्र में भी वे कल्पना के साथ सृजन करती हैं, न की अनुकरण। उनकी प्रत्येक कृति विषय को मुखरित कर देती है और मानवीय एवं प्रेरणास्पद होती है। सहसा विश्वास नहीं होता की यह महिला 70 के दशक में पेरिस हो आई है, फ्रांस के चर्चित कला समीक्षक बिको की पुस्तक “द वुमन पेंटर्स ऑफ़ मिथिला” की पात्र हैं। 11 बार इनकी जापान यात्रा हो चुकी है, जर्मनी, लंदन और मॉरीशस से हो आई हैं- अपनी कला साधना को लेकर। पेरिस, बार्सिलोना,स्पेन की कला प्रदर्शनियों में हिस्सा लिया है। इन्हें 1986 का राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार और 2017 में पद्मश्री मिल चुका है। केवल इसी बल पर कि इनकी पेंटिंग की शैली मिथिला पेंटिंग के अन्य कलाकारों से बिलकुल भिन्न है। अब बउवा देवी सूर्यग्रहण,अर्द्धनारीश्वर, अमेरिका पर 9 \11 के विस्फोटक हमलों की ज़मीन को कैनवास पर उतार रही हैं। मानवी दुनिया को विनाश की नाग-कन्यायों से कैसे बचाया जाए, निर्माण और विनाश के कालप्रसूत जीवन-चक्र को कैसे आगे की गति पुनरोत्पादन से जोड़ा जाए- चित्रित कर रही हैं। यह सब ‘कोहबर’ से निकली मिथिला पेंटिंग का व्यापक संक्रांति से मुक्ति का बड़ा फलक है। आज भी सक्रिय हैं बउवा देवी। वे मिथिला पेंटिंग के अंतिम पंचम स्वर की धात्री देवी-शक्ति हैं। भरनी शैली में बनाये इनकी ज्यामितीय आकृतियों में ढले रंगों में मानव का अंतिम संगीत फुट पड़ा है। इन्होने सिद्ध किया है की कला की अंतिम परिणीति मानवता के संगीत में ही होती है।मधुबनी से 6 -7 मील की दूरी पर स्थित जितवारपुर गांव आज मिथिला पेंटिंग का गढ़ बन चुका है। यहाँ कमोवेश हर घर में लोग यह पेंटिंग आज बना रहे हैं। इस तरह मिथिला के सामंती समाज में यह स्त्रियों की आज़ादी और सामाजिक न्याय के सशक्तिकरण, समरसता का नया रास्ता खुल गया है।

कैसे की बउवा देवी ने सफर की शुरुआत

1966-67 के अकाल के समय अखिल भारतीय हस्तकला बोर्ड की तरफ से डिज़ाइनर श्री भास्कर कुलकर्णी को इस भिती चित्र को व्यावसायिक आयाम देने हेतु भेजा गया था। भास्कर कुलकर्णी जितवारपुर आए और इन्होने महिलाओं को कागज़ पर चित्रों को उकेरने के लिए प्रेरित किया। इसे आमदनी का स्त्रोत बनाया। इसी क्रम में बउवा देवी ने भिती चित्रों को कागज़ पर बनाना शुरू कर दिया। आज इसी रूप में यह लोककला बउवा देवी के माध्यम से कागज़ और कपडे पर तो हैं ही- स्टेशनों,संग्रहालयों की दीवारों पर वृहदाकार रूप में भी आकर्षण का केंद्र हैं।

70 के दशक में भास्कर कुलकर्णी ने बउवा देवी से 14 रू में कागज़ की तीन पेंटिंग को ख़रीदा था, जिसमें शंकर, काली, दुर्गा को उकेरा गया था। बउवा देवी ने इसके बाद अन्य धार्मिक मिथकों, लोक-प्रतीकों को समाहित किया। अंत में उतर आई ‘नाग नागिन’ की पेंटिंग पर ,जो इनके व्यक्तित्व और कलाधर्मिता से जुड़ गया है।नाग देवता इनके कुल देवता भी थे। इनका नाम है ‘कालिका-विषहारा’। बासुकी नाग की कहानी को बउवा आज भी चित्रित करती हैं। लौकिक ज्ञान और विश्वास ही आज तक कला के उद्गम रहे हैं। बउवा देवी ने नाग को विश्व मंच पर प्रतीक के रूप में प्रतिष्ठित कर दिया है। ये स्वयं आतंक से, व्यावसायिकता से, भौतिकता से मुक्ति के लिए विश्व की नाग-कन्या बन गई हैं, जिसका एक छोर विनाश के खात्मे का है तो दूसरा छोर नव सृजन का। इस तरह एक लोक गाथा बन गई हैं। इन्होंने वैयक्तिक और पौराणिक संदर्भों से विषय को उठाकर, उसे अपनी कला में मिलाकर अपने सम्पूर्ण जीवन को एक कला-दर्शन में बदल लिया है। उसके कई आयाम हैं, जो अनुसंधान का विषय है।

उनकी रचनाएँ

मिथिला कला इनके प्राणों में बसती है। इनकी अधिकांश रचनाएँ प्राकृतिक और लौकिक है- कल्पना का आधार उसमे शामिल है। कालिया मर्दन करते कृष्ण, राम-सीता विवाह यथार्थ और कल्पना का मेल है तो नाग नागिन कला की स्मृति, कहानियों के मर्म का उदघाटन। समय के साथ बदलाव की चित्रकारी है अमेरिका के वर्ल्ड सेन्टर पर हमले का चित्र। आसमान में विशालकाय नाग- फैलाये हुए फन- बेदनामयी नज़रें-दुख, अंधकार, रक्तपात। इस दुख-दर्द को बउवा जैसी कलाकार ही समझ सकती हैं। तभी तो बउवा देवी का जितवारपुर देश का एकमात्र ऐसा गाँव बन चुका है, जहाँ की तीन महिलाओं को पद्मश्री मिल चुका है। मिथिला पेंटिंग बउवा देवी का यशभाग लिख रही है।

दिल्ली की वो प्रदर्शनी

अतीत के पन्नों को पलटते हुए बउवा देवी कहती हैं- “जब मैं 15-16 वर्ष की थी, तभी सीता देवी,महासुंदरी देवी, जगदम्बा देवी और यमुना देवी के साथ दिल्ली स्थित प्रगति मैदान गई थी और एक माह तक वहाँ रहकर अपनी कला का प्रदर्शन किया था। उसके एवज में हमें प्रतिदिन 20 रूपया मानदेय के रूप में मिलता था, जो उस समय के हिसाब से बहुत ज़्यादा था। इसकी भनक चोरों को लग गई थी और एक रात वे चोरी की नीयत से हमारे कमरे में प्रवेश कर गए थे। लेकिन हो-हल्ला हो जाने के कारण उन्हें भागना पड़ा था। तब मैं बहुत डर गई थी और कई रात ठीक से नींद नहीं आई थी।”

उनकी व्यथाएँ

आजकल वे बेटे-बेटियों के साथ ज़्यादातर दिल्ली में रहती हैं लेकिन जितवारपुर गाँव इनसे छूटा नहीं है। उन्हें इस बात का कष्ट होता है कि आज के कलाकार व्यापारी ज़्यादा हो गए हैं। बउवा देवी में कला क्षमता का उद्वेग इस कोटि का नहीं है। उनकी इस कला कि व्यथा फूटती रहती है। इन्हें अफ़सोस है कि मिथिला पेंटिंग का कोई म्युजियम देश में नहीं है। यही इनका बड़ा सपना है। विदेश इन्हें नहीं भाता, स्वदेश ही सबकुछ है। जितवारपुर सबकुछ है, लोक से कला कि संवेदना मिलती है। वे समय निकालकर जितवारपुर आती हैं। उनकी दूसरी व्यथा है कि मिथिला पेंटिंग में “मास प्रोडक्शन” बढ़ा है लेकिन उसमे दलाल वर्ग घुस गया है। कलाकारों को उनकी कला का मेहनताना नहीं मिलता। पुरस्कारों के लिए भी जोड़-तोड़ होता है। उनकी यह व्यथा अपनी जगह पर है। लेकिन जब पद्मश्री पुरस्कार बउवा देवी को मिलता है तो पुरस्कार कि गरिमा बढ़ जाती है।

उनकी कोशिश-विरासत की रक्षा

आज भी बउवा देवी में कुछ नया करने का जोश है। आज कि पीढ़ी को कुछ देने का जज़्बा। विरासत कि रक्षा। कला पीढ़ी-दर-पीढ़ी का अंग बन जाए- इनकी कोशिश है। किसी विषय को ऊंचाई पर पहुंचा देना। एक ग्रामीण संस्कारों वाली महिला इतना कुछ सोचे-समझे-करे, यह अप्रतिम है। इनकी सामान्यता ऐसी कि इन्हें देखकर कोई सोच नहीं सकता कि ये इतनी बड़ी कलाकार हैं। इन्हें पद्मश्री मिलने कि घोषणा हुई तो बहुतों ने इनके साथ सेल्फी ली। सेल्फी क्या होती है-तब ये जानती भी नहीं थीं। बिहार का नाम इन्होंने ऊँचा किया है-उसे विश्व स्तर पर पहुँचाया है। अब एक ही काम है इनका- कला को लोगों के मन से जोड़ना। किसी पुरस्कार का ख्याल नहीं रहा-वह स्वयं आया-देर सबेर आया। पुरस्कार आया तो कला को आया, लोक मानस कि विंबता को आया। ये मानती हैं कि मिथिला पेंटिंग का भविष्य बहुत उज्जवल है। यह आय का भी जरिया है। महिलाओं में इसके सीखने कि चाह होनी चाहिए। कलाकार को अवसर मुहैया कराना चाहिए।

लाभ शार्ट-कट से नहीं मिलता

वे कहती हैं कि पेंटिंग बनाती हूं तो इससे आनंद का अनुभव करती हूँ। ईश्वर की यह कृपा है। लोगों को मेरी कला पसंद आ रही है तो यह मिथिला कला की शान और अवदान है। माध्यम होता है व्यक्ति। लाभ शार्ट कट से नहीं मिलता। महत्वपूर्ण, दीर्घायु होने के लिए कला साधना मांगती है। एक आदर्श होना चाहिए की हम बड़ों का सम्मान करें और छोटों को सहयोग दे। इसी से कला की जड़ें जमती है। परंपरा भी इसी से बचती है।

जड़ों को न भूलें

माँ चंद्रकला देवी की छाया में ही इन्होंने पेंटिंग की शुरुआत की थी। इनके निर्माण में उनका योगदान अन्यतम है। शादी के बाद जब ये जितवारपुर आई तब इनकी कला को और विस्तार मिला। 2015 में प्रधानमंत्री श्री नरेंद्र मोदी जब जर्मनी यात्रा पर गए थे तो बर्लिन के मेयर स्टीफन शोस्तक ने उन्हें बउवा देवी की पेंटिंग उपहार में दी। यही उनकी सार्थकता है। कलाकार को दूसरा कुछ भी नहीं चाहिए। उनकी पहली पेंटिंग डेढ़ रू में बिकी थी- आज लाखों में बिकती है- करोड़ों आँखों द्वारा सराही जाती है। यही बउवा देवी की उपलब्धि है। ईमानदारी और निष्ठा होनी चाहिए कला के प्रति। पैसे के पीछे भाग रही है दुनिया तो अपने जड़ों को भूल रही है। इसे बचाना है। कलाकार का जीवन सबसे पवित्र और महिमामय है। बउवा देवी के व्यक्तित्व से हमें यही सीख मिलती है।

Pride of Mithila Painting
BAUA DEVI
Baua Devi is a Mithila painting artist from Jitwarpur village of Madhubani District in Bihar. Mithila painting is an ancient folk art that originated in the region. It is recognized as a series of complex geometric and linear patterns traced on the walls of a house’s inner chambers. It was later transferred to handmade paper and canvases.[1] Baua Devi won the National Award in 1984 and received the Padma Shri in 2017. (WIKIPEDIA)
World Milk Day 2019
World Milk Day “Drink Milk: Today & Everyday”

World Milk Day “Drink Milk: Today & Everyday”

On June 1, World Milk Day is celebrated all over the world to mark the contributions of the dairy sector to economic development, farmers, and also spread awareness about the consumption of Milk and benefits of its nutrition. The day brings our attention to recognise the importance of this global food and how it is such a vital part of our diet and has been a part of our nutrition since time immemorial. Rich in nutrients, milk in its various forms has a long, long history…

  • The “Agricultural Revolution” that occured around 10000 BC, resulted in changing societies from nomadic tribes to those who settled in communities and the use of by-products such as milk came with domestication of animals.
  • In ancient Egypt, milk and other dairy products were reserved for royalty, priests and the very wealthy.
  • By the 5th century AD, cows and sheep in Europe were prized for their milk.
  • By the 14th century, cow’s milk became more popular than sheep’s milk.
  • European dairy cows were brought to North America in the early 1600s.
  • Louis Pasteur, a French microbiologist, conducted the first pasteurization tests in 1862. Pasteur is credited with revolutionizing the safety of milk and, in turn, the ability to store and distribute milk well beyond the farm. Commercial pasteurization machines were introduced in 1895.
  • In 1884, the first milk bottle was invented in New York state.
  • In the 1930s, milk cans were replaced with large on-farm storage tanks, and plastic coated paper milk cartons were invented, which allowed for wider distribution of fresh milk.
A natural product for all occasions with multi nutrition; the list below explains how and what.

Calcium: Aids in the formation and maintenance of strong bones and healthy teeth.
Vitamin A: Aids bone and tooth development. Also aids in the maintenance of night vision and healthy skin.
Vitamin B12: Aids in red blood cell formation.
Vitamin B6: Factor in the conversion of food into energy and tissue formation, including bones.
Protein: Helps build and repair body tissues, including muscles and bones, and plays a role in the creation of antibodies which fight infection.
Magnesium: Factor in bone and teeth health, conversion of food into energy and tissue formation.
Phosphorus: Factor in the formation and maintenance of strong bones and healthy teeth. Potassium: Aids in the correct functioning of nerves and muscles.
Zinc: Factor in tissue formation, including bones, and conversion of food into energy.
Selenium: Factor in the correct functioning of the immune system, due to its antioxidant effect.
Riboflavin: Factor in the conversion of food into energy and tissue formation.
Niacin: Aids in normal growth, and is a factor in the conversion of food into energy and tissue formation, including bones.
Thiamine: Releases energy from carbohydrate and aids normal growth.
Pantothenic acid: Factor in the conversion of food into energy and tissue formation, including bones.
Vitamin D: Enhances calcium and phosphorus absorption, on which strong bones and teeth depend.

World Milk Day “Drink Milk: Today & Everyday”

India: A revolution that designed a new and healthy India

India’s White Revolution, which has quietly swept the country during the past few decades, deserves attention that holds the promise of raising the nutritional status. The main architect of this successful project was Dr. Verghese Kurien, also called the father of the White Revolution. He played a great role in the transformation of India from a milk deficient nation into the world’s largest milk producers. Milk has become India’s most important farm commodity and the achievements have been realised against great odds.

A global food for the global economy – Connecting humanity

World milk production is heading for an increase in 2019 and is predicted to expand by 1.9 per cent to 859 million tonnes. It is a well-known fact that the dairy industry actively contributes to the economies of a number of communities, regions and countries. Dairy exports by India, which more than doubled in 2018, are anticipated to make further inroads this year and this dynamic global industry is forecast to continue in the long-term.

A food without grains that deliver multiple gains: sustainability, economic development, livelihoods and nutrition

While people naturally know about dairy’s nourishing nutrition, the dairy sector brings society, sustainability and world nutrition together. This sector contributes more than just tasty goodness to the world’s population. Nearly one billion people globally earn their livelihood through the dairy sector. It sustains and revitalizes rural communities in all corners of the world. Dairying has an active role in alleviating poverty and provide employment, not only to people who work on dairy farms or in dairy plants, but also to the whole sector, from upstream to downstream.

Animals that give milk: It has to be

It’s good that every morning we serve our children with a glass of milk, at that moment we only care about our needs. But for that the cows need not to be commercialize and forced exploitation upon. They exist in our ecosystem and their lives matter. When humans drink cow’s milk they imbibe the responsibility of its calves as well. So let’s choose what is right.